2017年2月8日 星期三

Arduino UNO + 2.4 吋 TFT 觸控螢幕

Arduino UNO +  2.4" LCD   Shield (ILI9325 )

Download & Install  Library

1. https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit-GFX-Library
2. https://github.com/adafruit/TFTLCD-Library
3. https://github.com/adafruit/Touch-Screen-Library







open file ...








修改 & 新增紅字部分

// Paint example specifically for the TFTLCD breakout board.

// If using the Arduino shield, use the tftpaint_shield.pde sketch instead!
// DOES NOT CURRENTLY WORK ON ARDUINO LEONARDO

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>    // Core graphics library

#include <Adafruit_TFTLCD.h> // Hardware-specific library
#include <TouchScreen.h>

#if defined(__SAM3X8E__)

    #undef __FlashStringHelper::F(string_literal)
    #define F(string_literal) string_literal
#endif

// When using the BREAKOUT BOARD only, use these 8 data lines to the LCD:

// For the Arduino Uno, Duemilanove, Diecimila, etc.:
//   D0 connects to digital pin 8  (Notice these are
//   D1 connects to digital pin 9   NOT in order!)
//   D2 connects to digital pin 2
//   D3 connects to digital pin 3
//   D4 connects to digital pin 4
//   D5 connects to digital pin 5
//   D6 connects to digital pin 6
//   D7 connects to digital pin 7

// For the Arduino Mega, use digital pins 22 through 29

// (on the 2-row header at the end of the board).
//   D0 connects to digital pin 22
//   D1 connects to digital pin 23
//   D2 connects to digital pin 24
//   D3 connects to digital pin 25
//   D4 connects to digital pin 26
//   D5 connects to digital pin 27
//   D6 connects to digital pin 28
//   D7 connects to digital pin 29

// For the Arduino Due, use digital pins 33 through 40

// (on the 2-row header at the end of the board).
//   D0 connects to digital pin 33
//   D1 connects to digital pin 34
//   D2 connects to digital pin 35
//   D3 connects to digital pin 36
//   D4 connects to digital pin 37
//   D5 connects to digital pin 38
//   D6 connects to digital pin 39
//   D7 connects to digital pin 40


#define XP 7   // can be a digital pin

#define YP A2  // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define XM A1  // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define YM 6   // can be a digital pin

//觸控板對應螢幕範圍
#define TS_MINX 190
#define TS_MINY 140
#define TS_MAXX 880
#define TS_MAXY 900

// For better pressure precision, we need to know the resistance

// between X+ and X- Use any multimeter to read it
// For the one we're using, its 300 ohms across the X plate
TouchScreen ts = TouchScreen(XP, YP, XM, YM, 300);
// TouchScreen ts = TouchScreen(7, A2, A1, 6, 300);
#define LCD_CS A3
#define LCD_CD A2
#define LCD_WR A1
#define LCD_RD A0
// optional
#define LCD_RESET A4

// Assign human-readable names to some common 16-bit color values:

#define BLACK   0x0000
#define BLUE    0x001F
#define RED     0xF800
#define GREEN   0x07E0
#define CYAN    0x07FF
#define MAGENTA 0xF81F
#define YELLOW  0xFFE0
#define WHITE   0xFFFF


Adafruit_TFTLCD tft(LCD_CS, LCD_CD, LCD_WR, LCD_RD, LCD_RESET);


#define BOXSIZE 40

#define PENRADIUS 3 //筆劃粗細
int oldcolor, currentcolor;

void setup(void) {

  Serial.begin(9600);
  Serial.println(F("Paint!"));

  tft.reset();

  
  uint16_t identifier = tft.readID();

  if(identifier == 0x9325) {

    Serial.println(F("Found ILI9325 LCD driver"));
  } else if(identifier == 0x9328) {
    Serial.println(F("Found ILI9328 LCD driver"));
  } else if(identifier == 0x7575) {
    Serial.println(F("Found HX8347G LCD driver"));
  } else if(identifier == 0x9341) {
    Serial.println(F("Found ILI9341 LCD driver"));
  } else if(identifier == 0x8357) {
    Serial.println(F("Found HX8357D LCD driver"));
  } else {
    Serial.print(F("Unknown LCD driver chip: "));
    Serial.println(identifier, HEX);
    Serial.println(F("If using the Adafruit 2.8\" TFT Arduino shield, the line:"));
    Serial.println(F("  #define USE_ADAFRUIT_SHIELD_PINOUT"));
    Serial.println(F("should appear in the library header (Adafruit_TFT.h)."));
    Serial.println(F("If using the breakout board, it should NOT be #defined!"));
    Serial.println(F("Also if using the breakout, double-check that all wiring"));
    Serial.println(F("matches the tutorial."));
    return;
  }
  tft.setRotation(2);//0-3
  tft.begin(identifier);

  tft.fillScreen(BLACK);


  tft.fillRect(0, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, RED);

  tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, YELLOW);
  tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*2, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, GREEN);
  tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*3, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, CYAN);
  tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*4, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, BLUE);
  tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*5, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, MAGENTA);
  // tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*6, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);

  tft.drawRect(0, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);

  currentcolor = RED;

  pinMode(13, OUTPUT);


}


#define MINPRESSURE 10

#define MAXPRESSURE 1000

void loop()

{
  digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
  TSPoint p = ts.getPoint();
  digitalWrite(13, LOW);

  // if sharing pins, you'll need to fix the directions of the touchscreen pins

  //pinMode(XP, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(XM, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(YP, OUTPUT);
  //pinMode(YM, OUTPUT);

  // we have some minimum pressure we consider 'valid'

  // pressure of 0 means no pressing!

  if (p.z > MINPRESSURE && p.z < MAXPRESSURE) {

    /*
    Serial.print("X = "); Serial.print(p.x);
    Serial.print("\tY = "); Serial.print(p.y);
    Serial.print("\tPressure = "); Serial.println(p.z);
    */
    
    if (p.y < (TS_MINY-5)) {
      Serial.println("erase");
      // press the bottom of the screen to erase 
      tft.fillRect(0, BOXSIZE, tft.width(), tft.height()-BOXSIZE, BLACK);
    }
    // scale from 0->1023 to tft.width
    p.x = map(p.x, TS_MINX, TS_MAXX, tft.width(), 0);
    p.y = map(p.y, TS_MINY, TS_MAXY, tft.height(), 0);
    /*
    Serial.print("("); Serial.print(p.x);
    Serial.print(", "); Serial.print(p.y);
    Serial.println(")");
    */
    if (p.y < BOXSIZE) {
       oldcolor = currentcolor;

       if (p.x < BOXSIZE) { 

         currentcolor = RED; 
         tft.drawRect(0, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       } else if (p.x < BOXSIZE*2) {
         currentcolor = YELLOW;
         tft.drawRect(BOXSIZE, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       } else if (p.x < BOXSIZE*3) {
         currentcolor = GREEN;
         tft.drawRect(BOXSIZE*2, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       } else if (p.x < BOXSIZE*4) {
         currentcolor = CYAN;
         tft.drawRect(BOXSIZE*3, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       } else if (p.x < BOXSIZE*5) {
         currentcolor = BLUE;
         tft.drawRect(BOXSIZE*4, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       } else if (p.x < BOXSIZE*6) {
         currentcolor = MAGENTA;
         tft.drawRect(BOXSIZE*5, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, WHITE);
       }

       if (oldcolor != currentcolor) {

          if (oldcolor == RED) tft.fillRect(0, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, RED);
          if (oldcolor == YELLOW) tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, YELLOW);
          if (oldcolor == GREEN) tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*2, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, GREEN);
          if (oldcolor == CYAN) tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*3, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, CYAN);
          if (oldcolor == BLUE) tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*4, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, BLUE);
          if (oldcolor == MAGENTA) tft.fillRect(BOXSIZE*5, 0, BOXSIZE, BOXSIZE, MAGENTA);
       }
    }
    if (((p.y-PENRADIUS) > BOXSIZE) && ((p.y+PENRADIUS) < tft.height())) {
      tft.fillCircle(p.x, p.y, PENRADIUS, currentcolor);
    }
  }
}






TEST OK~